Gabbeh

Persian Gabbeh — Simplicity, Emotion, and Color from the Heart of Nature

Gabbeh is a type of traditional Persian handwoven rug that emerged from nomadic life. Loved worldwide for its softness, freedom of design, and pure simplicity, each Gabbeh reflects the weaver’s inner world — a sincere expression of imagination, emotion, and authenticity, created without a pre-drawn pattern yet full of soul.

Origin & History

Gabbeh weaving originates from the nomadic tribes of Fars, Qashqai, and Lorestan. Traditionally, it was woven by tribal women for their own use in tents and black canopies — thick, warm, and soft rugs perfectly suited for a nomadic lifestyle. Over time, the natural beauty and honesty of Gabbeh transcended borders, earning admiration in global markets, particularly in Japan and Europe, as one of the most beloved forms of Persian handwoven art.

Aesthetic and Technical Features

Though simple in appearance, Gabbeh carries deep meaning and emotion within its threads. Its main features include:

• Thick and Soft Texture — Long wool pile made from pure handspun wool creates warmth and comfort underfoot.
• Freehand and Imaginative Designs — Motifs inspired by nature and daily life: animals, flowers, the Tree of Life, the sun, and geometric shapes.
• Natural Harmony of Colors — Plant-based dyes from madder, indigo, walnut husk, weld, and pomegranate give Gabbeh its calm, organic tones.
• Variety of Sizes and Uses — From small accent pieces to large rugs suited for modern interiors.

Gabbeh in Modern Interiors

The natural weave, simple forms, and soothing colors of Gabbeh make it perfectly compatible with modern, minimal, and even Japanese interior design styles. Today, Gabbeh is used not only as a floor covering but also as a wall art rug (Gabbeh Art Rug) or decorative accent piece. Its universal warmth and organic beauty have made it one of the best-selling Persian handwoven textiles in Japan.

Gabbeh in the Iran Kazemi Collection

At Iran Kazemi Carpet, each Gabbeh is woven with authentic nomadic spirit, using handspun natural wool and traditional vegetable dyes. Every Gabbeh is a unique creation — no two are ever the same. To us, Gabbeh is more than a rug; it is a piece of Iran’s soul and culture, bringing warmth and life into every home.